Archive for the ‘Fair Tracing project activities’ Category

Fair Tracing hosts Ethics 2.0 Summit

Tuesday, November 4th, 2008

Workshop with 35 participants On Thursday, 23 October 2008, the EPSRC Fair Tracing Project, Centre for Developing Areas Research (CEDAR) and UNESCO Chair in ICT4D at Royal Holloway, University of London, hosted a workshop on “Ethical Consumption, Traceability and ICT” – or, short and snappy – the Ethics 2.0 Summit.  The workshop brought together 35 participants from business, NGOs, and academia. Speakers included Tim Wilson (Historicfutures), Wesa Aapro (Consumergadget), Annesley Newholm (Easyethical), Rob Harrison (Ethiscore), Juha Kaario (Nokia Green Team) and Ann Light, Macarena Vivent, Helen LeVoi and Dorothea Kleine (Fair Tracing).

Juha Kaario, Tim Wilson and Rob HarrisonThe speakers, from the UK, Finland and Chile, presented six different projects and answered questions about the thinking behind their systems. Getting this set of individuals together was in itself a success: as one speaker remarked, “I have not been to an event where you had this many key players in the field all together”.

 

 

Participant writing feedback on post-itDuring the lunch and coffee breaks, participants were able to try out and comment on post-its on the different interfaces of the various projects. Holloway students Andrew Brooks, Lucy Fenner, Simon Hepher and Rebecca Sankar exhibited posters of their research projects on ethical consumption. From the ICT4D Collective, Win Min Tun, Andrea Burris, Marije Geldof, David Hollow, Niels-Peter Nielsen and Ugo Vallauri assisted in running the workshop on the day.

 

In the discussions it became evident that there were fascinating parallels and promising synergies between the projects. We were fired up by seeing how many pieces of the puzzle allowing for a system of ethical tracking and tracing, and communicating it to consumers were there in front of our eyes, waiting to be assembled. At the end of the day, there were networking groups discussing themes like

  • “How can we give producers a voice in developing these systems?”
  • “How can we express ethical issues in figures or symbols to get information to the consumer quickly?”
  • “What kind of business model could be used to make information services for ethical consumption financially sustainable?”

In our concluding remarks, we expressed our hope that several of the projects would now begin to collaborate or, at the very least, that we would keep each other informed of our work so that, as our projects progressed, we could avoid reinventing the wheel and, instead, exploit synergies. Thanks to all the speakers and participants for coming and contributing to an exciting day!  

 

Fair Tracing team in Chile again

Thursday, October 30th, 2008

Dorothea and Macarena at Valparaiso Harbour

Anyone recognise the place? As avid users of our Fair Tracing Demo will have spotted, this is Valparaiso Harbour in Chile, where the Los Robles Wine gets shipped off around the globe to Sainbury’s harbour warehouses in the UK. Dorothea Kleine and Macarena Vivent from the Fair Tracing team went there to see how the container shipments worked.  

meeting vintners and employees This August, about one year on from our original visit, Dorothea and Macarena from the Fair Tracing Team returned to Curico, Chile, to meet with the Fairtrade vintners again. For a variety of reasons, including the fall of the US dollar, the Los Robles co-operative was in financial difficulties (see here). The producers who had the Fairtrade certification, however, had managed to line up an alternative buyer for their Fairtrade grapes next year.

The vintners and employees of the co-operative were the first group to co-design our interfaces for Fair Tracing in 2007, so now we came back and presented the three versions of interfaces we have now begun to develop. The producers remain interested in continuing to work with us while the supply chains through which they are trading are changing. We wish our partners all the very best as they have to manoeuvre through these difficult economic times!  

  

“Fair Tracing and the digital divide: tracking Indian coffee across the Internet”

Monday, April 21st, 2008

On 28 February 2008, Ashima Chopra, one of the two funded research students on the fair Tracing project, gave a presentation entitled “Fair Tracing and the digital divide: tracking Indian coffee across the Internet” at the Critical Internet Studies semiar series held at Liverpool John Moores University (LJMU).

Series organiser Dr. Adi Kuntsman called the presentation “fascinating”, and encouraged Chopra to appear as a guest lecturer on the globalisation course offered at LJMU. Kuntsman also invited her to attend the Internet Studies Festival to be held at LJMU in July.

Social Innovation camp

Saturday, April 5th, 2008

I’m spending this weekend with fellow enthusiasts at the Social Innovation camp in east London. This group of around 60 developers, designers and campaigners have met up to work on technologies that build social capital. One of the six ideas being developed is Barcode Wikipedia, described by the Guardian as follows:

The basic idea is to build a system that lets people quickly identify information about products they find in the shops; particularly things like ethical information, news items about it or reviews. Ideally this would work through a mobile phone – you could snap a photo of your product’s barcode or tap in the numbers and get back information that helps you decide whether it’s good to buy.

I’m trying to feed in everything we have learned so far on Fair Tracing, which focuses more on information from producers, distributors and retailers. Barcode Wikipedia should generate some extremely useful ideas on incorporating user-generated content from consumers into product information systems.

Advisory Board Meeting and Presentation at Holloway

Wednesday, March 12th, 2008

On March 6, Fair Tracing held its annual Advisory Board meeting at Royal Holloway, University of London, followed by a presentation titled “Global Social Responsibility, Technology and Consumer Choice: the EPSRC Fair Tracing Project” at the New Political Communication Unit of the Department Politics and International Relations. It was really interesting to receive feedback first from industry (particular thanks to Roger Tucker from Outside Echo) and then from an interdisciplinary audience of political science postgraduates, geographers and computer scientists. We take away a set of feedback points and suggestions which we will engage with as the project progresses. Many thanks to all who contributed!

Kids take over Fair Tracing stand at Holloway Science Open Day

Monday, March 3rd, 2008

Dorothea and Maria-Jose at Science Open Day

Over 1500 kids and their parents visited Royal Holloway’s Science Open Day this weekend. As part of Fairtrade Fortnight, Dorothea Kleine and Maria-Jose Montero organised the Fair Tracing section ot the event: Kids could vote which of the photos taken of or by our producer partners in India and Chile they found most interesting.

Photos to vote on

Two internet terminals allowed visitors to test out the Fair Tracing demo, typing in the barcodes from a bottle of Los Robles wine and a bag of Indian coffee. Our partners from Nokia had supplied us with a Nokia N95 which proved a great hit with kids trying out the barcode scanning feature on the Fairtrade chocolate bars we provided…and on the Ribena and Coca Cola bottles they had brought with them.

using the bar-code reader

Maria-Jose had put together four short video-clips from our visit to producers in Chile which we showed in our very own Fair Tracing cinema. In the midst of all the buzz, we managed to have interesting conversations with people about their attitudes to Fair Trade, their own buying behaviour and what they thought of the project. Many expressed a desire to buy ethically but were skeptical about ethical labels and claims, including the FLO Fairtrade label. The issue of where information was coming from was key and there was great interest in the possibilities for alternative information dissemination Fair Tracing offered. Meanwhile, kids were learning about Fair Trade in school and asked for it at home. We gave away lots of free Fairtrade chocolate - in return for over 150 filled-out voting sheets telling us more about what potential consumers would like to see in terms of photo and video material on the Fair Tracing system.

Poster Presentation at the University of Bradford Annual Research Showcase

Monday, February 11th, 2008

The University of Bradford held its Annual Research Showcase on Tuesday, 5 February 2008, attended by staff, students and community representatives. The Showcase consisted of an exhibition of the  best research currently being conducted in the University, as well as a programme of seminars delivered by external speakers from Research Councils and Yorkshire universities.

Fair Tracing poster

The Fair Tracing Project entered the above poster (PDF) as part of the display of the School of Informatics. Research student Ashima Chopra was on hand to answer queries about the project. In the end, the Fair Tracing poster helped contribute to the School of Informatics winning first prize as the best School display!

Fair Tracing Team reports at second BGDD Conference

Tuesday, January 22nd, 2008

The network of researchers involved in the four EPSRC-funded projects met in at Emmanuel College, Cambridge on 7-8 January 2008 for a second “Bridging the Global Digital Divide” conference. The aim of the two-day meeting was to bring the project teams together to share news and information about our ongoing work, as well as plan for the months ahead. Attending on behalf of Fair Tracing were Dr Apurba Kundu, Dr Ann Light and Christian Wallenta (both days), as well as Dr Dorothea Kleine and Ashima Chopra (day one), and Maria Jose Montero (day two).

Our own presentation — close to the halfway point of the Fair Tracing project – gave details of our recent field visits to Chile and India (including news that Professor N. Shantha Mohan has joined the project as a consultant), as well as initial results of our UK Consumer Study, and aspects of the prospective data collation, storage and retrieval technologies that the project will use. The report also highlighted presentations made by team members on aspects of Fair Tracing, including

  • D. Kleine, ‘Anything but neutral: The role of technology in development’, Open University, Milton Keynes, 28 Mar 2007;
  • D. Kleine & A. Light, ‘Found in Translation: Experiences from the Fair Tracing Project’. Human Computer Interaction annual conference, Lancaster University, 4 Sept 2007;
  • D. Kleine, ‘Linking local realities: Using technology to connect Fair Trade consumers and producers’, Royal Geographical Society annual conference, 31 Sept 2007;
  • I Brown, ‘Current research’, Oxford Internet Institute,  10 Oct 2007;
  • A. Light , ‘A Year in Pictures: Some Issues in Developing a Representation of Ethical Producers for Consumers’, Sheffield Hallam University, Nov 2007; and
  • D. Kleine, ’The Fair Tracing project: Using the internet to track Chilean Fairtrade wine’, Centre for Latin American Studies, Cambridge University, 18 Jan 2008,

as well as recent and forthcoming publications concerning the project, including

  • D. Kleine (2007) ‘Striking a Balance’, Engineering and Technology, 2:2, 30-33;
  • A. Chopra & A. Kundu (2008, forthcoming) ‘The Fair Tracing project: digital tracing technology and Indian coffee, Contemporary South Asia, 16:2 June;
  • D. Kleine (2008, forthcoming) ‘Negotiating partnerships, understanding power: Doing Action Research on Chilean Fairtrade Wine’, Geojournal;
  • D. Kleine (2008, forthcoming) ‘How fair is fair enough? Negotiating alterity and compromise within the German Fair Trade movement’, in D. Fuller, A.E. Jonas & R. Lee, Alternative Economic and Political Spaces (Ashgate);
  • D. Kleine (in preparation)  ‘From solidarity coffee to fine wine: The changing images of Fair Trade’, Antipode; and
  • D. Kleine & A. Light (in preparation) ‘Designing with Partners in the Global South: Empowering producers, informing consumers’ .

While the conference itself proved a very useful means of communication between groups, fair tracing also benefitted from the time alloted for the separate teams to meet to plot our next steps. These include the following presentations:

  • A. Chopra, ‘Fair Tracing and the digital divide: tracking Indian coffee across the internet’, Critical Internet Studies seminar series, Liverpool John Moores University, 21 Feb 2008;
  • I. Brown, A. Chopra, .D. Kleine, A. Kundu, A. Light, M. Montero & C. Wallenta, ‘The Fair Tracing Project’, Department of Politics and International Relations, Royal Holloway, University of London, 6 Mar 2008; and
  • A. Chopra (under consideration) , ‘The Fair Tracing project: Indian coffee and the digital divide’, British Association for South Asian Studies (BASAS) annual conference , Leicester, 26-28 Mar 2008.

All in all, it was a very productive two days!

India Field Trip 21 October – 10 November 2008

Sunday, December 23rd, 2007

On the second Field Trip to India A Solution for Tracebility was set up along with the Coffee Board of India, Small Coffee Growers producing non-specialty coffee and Larger Plantation Owners producing specialty coffee. The solution consisted of allowing small growers an opportunity to enter the traceable specialty coffee market with, feasibly, better returns and while, as entrants into this market, an opportunity to bargain for better prices from the buyers along the value chain.

This filed trip also established the criteria as in categories, parameters incdicators that need to be highlighted for the development and deployment of traceability technology.

The photographs below highlight the people and groups visited with a visiual spray of ‘just to be picked’ coffee beans prior to the December harvest.

Small Coffee Growers
Small Coffee Growers Women’s Group

Small Coffee Growers
Small Coffee Growers, Madigere

Small Coffee Growers
Small Coffee Growers, Begalur

Small Coffee Growers
Small Coffee Growers, Begalur

Coffee Beans
Coffee Beans, Arabica

Coffee Beans
Coffee Beans, Robusta

Fair Tracing visits Los Robles in Chile

Wednesday, November 14th, 2007

The hard work….

Ann Light (human-computer interaction specialist), Dorothea Kleine (economic geographer, project manager) and Macarena Vivent (ICT4D specialist, project director Chile) from the Fair Tracing Team have just completed an intensive round of fieldwork with our producer partners, the co-operative Los Robles in Chile. We visited the vineyards and the winery production facilities, interviewed workers, vintners, employees and management and conducted focus groups and participatory design workshops. Here are some photos: 

Tractor in the vineyards

Observing the work in the vineyards…

two workers are interviewed by Dorothea

Interviewing vintners and workers…

Workshop with workers 

Holding focus groups with workers (finding out about their perspective on the wine value chain, on consumers, on Fairtrade, and on technology) ….

Design Workshop with Los Robles Employees 

Conducting a participatory design workshop with the co-operative’s employees (conceptualising the value chain, mapping information flows and processes, identifying current data formats and technology in use etc.)…

meeting with volunteers 

Meeting volunteers, technophiles and creative students to discuss local content creation..

Fair Tracing Team with the director 

…and agreeing on next steps with the Directores (representatives of the members of the co-operative) and the General Manager of Los Robles, Francisco Della Maggiora Silva (in the picture with Macarena, Ann and Dorothea).   

three flags (UK, Chile, Germany) with team members

Los Robles were very friendly hosts – they even raised a flag for each of us on our multinational research team! (But despite Ann’s extensive efforts of persuasion the Union Jack refused to unfurl properly for our photo…)

Macarena and Ann drinking peach syrup

Yes, there was lots of very good wine. But we also raised a glass of typical Chilean “Mote con huesillos” (yummy peach syrup with dried peach and boiled wheat) in Curicó’s famous Café Montero in honour of Maria Montero, our valiant Research Assistant who stayed in London to hold the fort while we were away on our fieldwork visit to Chile. Cheers, Cote!